MovDisordV3, France, Analysis, bibRecord, 000221

Decision making in restless legs syndrome

Identifieur interne : 000221 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000220; suivant : 000222

Decision making in restless legs syndrome

Auteurs : Sophie Bayard [France] ; Huan Yu [France, République populaire de Chine] ; Muriel Croisier Langenier [France] ; Bertrand Carlander [France] ; Yves Dauvilliers [France]

Source :

Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2010-11-15.

RBID : ISTEX:3EDB3439C9CFCED46011873E18780EE694638E7B

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Dopamine, Pathologie du système nerveux, Prise de décision, Syndrome des jambes sans repos.
Wicri :
- topic : Prise de décision.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Decision Making (physiology), Decision making, Dopamine, Female, Game of Dice Task, Humans, Impulse Control Disorders (diagnosis), Impulse Control Disorders (physiopathology), Impulse Control Disorders (psychology), Impulsive Behavior (physiopathology), Impulsive Behavior (psychology), Interview, Psychological, Iowa Gambling Task, Male, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Neuropsychological Tests, Polysomnography, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Questionnaires, Restless Legs Syndrome (physiopathology), Restless Legs Syndrome (psychology), Restless legs syndrome, Reward, Statistics, Nonparametric, decision making, dopamine, impulsivity, restless legs syndrome.
MESH :
- diagnosis : Impulse Control Disorders.
- physiology : Decision Making.
- physiopathology : Impulse Control Disorders, Impulsive Behavior, Restless Legs Syndrome.
- psychology : Impulse Control Disorders, Impulsive Behavior, Restless Legs Syndrome.
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Female, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Polysomnography, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Questionnaires, Reward, Statistics, Nonparametric.

Abstract

The dopamine system is implicated in reward‐based decision making with explicit information (decision making under risk) and implicit probabilities (decision making under ambiguity). Although the pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome (RLS) is not yet fully understood, the genetic factors, iron status, and dopaminergic system are thought to play a role. RLS provides an opportunity to test the dopaminergic hypothesis in a drug‐free population and to characterize reward processing using decision‐making paradigms. We investigated impulsivity, impulse control disorders, and decision making in 50 untreated patients with primary RLS compared with 60 sex‐ and age‐matched normal controls using one night of polysomnography recording, a structured psychiatric interview, and questionnaires (RLS Severity Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Urgency Premeditation Perseverance Impulsive Behavior Scale). Subjects performed the Iowa Gambling Task to assess decision making under ambiguity and the Game of Dice Task to assess decision making under risk. Patients with RLS showed selective changes in decision making on the Iowa Gambling Task and normal decision making on the Game of Dice Task compared with controls. Patients with RLS had greater depressive symptoms than controls, but no difference was found in impulsivity, impulse control disorders, or addictive behaviors. Clinical and polysomnographic variables were unrelated to decision‐making performance. Results indicate reduced decision‐making performance under ambiguity in drug‐free patients with RLS. From a clinical perspective, when using dopaminergic medication to treat RLS, patients with abnormal baseline behaviors should be closely monitored. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/3EDB3439C9CFCED46011873E18780EE694638E7B/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1002/mds.23326

Affiliations:

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:3EDB3439C9CFCED46011873E18780EE694638E7B

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Yu, Huan" sort="Yu, Huan" uniqKey="Yu H" first="Huan" last="Yu">Huan Yu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Langenier, Muriel Croisier" sort="Langenier, Muriel Croisier" uniqKey="Langenier M" first="Muriel Croisier" last="Langenier">Muriel Croisier Langenier</name>
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<term>Decision making</term>
<term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Game of Dice Task</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Impulse Control Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Impulse Control Disorders (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Impulse Control Disorders (psychology)</term>
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<term>Restless Legs Syndrome (psychology)</term>
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<term>decision making</term>
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<term>restless legs syndrome</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Interview, Psychological</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Polysomnography</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The dopamine system is implicated in reward‐based decision making with explicit information (decision making under risk) and implicit probabilities (decision making under ambiguity). Although the pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome (RLS) is not yet fully understood, the genetic factors, iron status, and dopaminergic system are thought to play a role. RLS provides an opportunity to test the dopaminergic hypothesis in a drug‐free population and to characterize reward processing using decision‐making paradigms. We investigated impulsivity, impulse control disorders, and decision making in 50 untreated patients with primary RLS compared with 60 sex‐ and age‐matched normal controls using one night of polysomnography recording, a structured psychiatric interview, and questionnaires (RLS Severity Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Urgency Premeditation Perseverance Impulsive Behavior Scale). Subjects performed the Iowa Gambling Task to assess decision making under ambiguity and the Game of Dice Task to assess decision making under risk. Patients with RLS showed selective changes in decision making on the Iowa Gambling Task and normal decision making on the Game of Dice Task compared with controls. Patients with RLS had greater depressive symptoms than controls, but no difference was found in impulsivity, impulse control disorders, or addictive behaviors. Clinical and polysomnographic variables were unrelated to decision‐making performance. Results indicate reduced decision‐making performance under ambiguity in drug‐free patients with RLS. From a clinical perspective, when using dopaminergic medication to treat RLS, patients with abnormal baseline behaviors should be closely monitored. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Decision making in restless legs syndrome

Decision making in restless legs syndrome

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

	Movement Disorders (revue)
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.